Wall and ceiling decorating with African fabrics
 

Wall coverings are great mood setters that can produce a feeling of warmth and gentleness. Fabric patterns and colors can also give a room a feeling of movement.

The texture of wall and window coverings have a "feel" to the imagination, livening up a room and changing its proportions. A heavily patterned fabric can cause the room to feel busy, more crowded and less intimate than a room with solid color walls. For this reason, sometimes, only one wall is covered while the remaining walls are painted.

Fabric is great for wallcoverings because it's lightweight, inexpensive and often reusable for another project. When using African fabrics to decorate your walls and ceilings, please consider the following:

  • Scenic fabric such as korhoga, batik and mudcloth paintings, can be used to create large wall murals which can enlarge a space or draw attention to it. These are quite effective in creating a mood.
  • Some types of fabric patterns are more appropriate than others, Large rooms appear at their best when using fabric with large patterns. Small patterns should be used in small rooms.
  • Wall coverings are also a great way to cover rough, cracked walls. All of our fabrics can be used to hide architectural eyesores, such as exposed pipes and off-center windows.
  • But, if you can't hide it, bring it out. A wall with a bunch of pipes can be made interesting by calling attention to them. If you wrap the pipes in a beautiful fabric, attention is centered on them and they become interesting.
  • A warmer or deeper hue fabric color on the end walls of long narrow rooms will make them appear more square.
  • Pattern colors change under different types and intensities of lighting. (For example, pink lights make lipstick colors pale, green lights show up wrinkles, amber lights tend to wash out colors.
  • Small color samples of fabric will appear brighter when applied in a large area.
  • Light colors make small areas look bigger.
  • Dark colors make large areas look smaller.

How to Apply Fabric Wallcovering

Cover a wall with fabric using starch to adhere fabric to the wall like wallpaper. When it's time to remove the fabric, you can peel it off and wipe off the starch residue with a wet sponge.

Tip 1: Nonstriped patterns work best because stripes can be hard to line up.

Tip 2: This project is easier to do with two pair of hands. If you're doing this alone, tack each strip in place with a staple in the upper corner of the side you're working from. It'll help hold the fabric while you position and smooth it.

1. Cut off the selvage (the bound edge of the fabric).

2. Dunk each strip of fabric into full-strength starch, squeeze (don't wring) out the extra starch, position the fabric on the wall and smooth it with a wallpaper brush. The fabric strips should be overlapped, but the starch will keep the raw edges from raveling.

3. After the fabric is in place, trim it with a sharp blade, such as a mat knife.

4. As the fabric dries, watch for air bubbles. If any appear, simply pierce with a pin or needle and press down with a wet finger.

Cover a wall with fabric using staples or tacks to adhere fabric to the wall.

Stapling or tacking fabric to the wall at the ceiling and floor lines--perhaps with decorative tacks--is another quick way to add color to a plain wall. The look is even more dramatic if you gather the fabric into folds. Again, nonstriped patterns work best because stripes can be hard to line up.

For a smoother look, back fabric with a bed sheet or another piece of fabric that's several inches larger on all sides than your wall. You may need to join a few pieces together by sewing seams.

Wrap the top edge of the fabric around a strip of heavy cardboard and staple it to the wall at the ceiling line, starting at the center and working out. Do the same at the bottom of the wall, pulling the fabric taut, then at both side edges.

Other ways to use fabric on walls

Make your own removable wall borders or appliques.

Cut strips or designs from fabric, soak them in starch and stick them to the wall.

Ceilings

Historically ceilings were very ornately decorated with intricate patterns and designs. Today ceilings are often neglected, large blank surfaces. However, much can be done with ceilings to complement the theme and decor of a room by using fabric to create a cozy, tentlike feel. Push pins are usually strong enough to hold the fabric, which can be billowed for a canopy effect.

- Lower the ceiling with fabric by adhering the fabric to the wall area the distance you want to lower the ceiling. Dark colors also make high ceilings look lower.

- Cover the ceiling instead of the walls with fabric.

- Create interest in a ceiling by repeating the wall fabric pattern on the ceiling; or a simplified version of the fabric design can be painted on the ceiling. This has a unifying effect and strengthens the atmosphere.

Whatever method you decide to use, or however you choose to place fabric on your walls, have fun!

 
 

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